Paper V Plastic
The build-up of microplastics across all
surroundings has become a threat to both
environmental and human health. Generally,
there are two sources of microplastics, direct
from industry or indirect from physical,
chemical, and biological fragmentation
of large (>5mm) plastic deposits.
Presently there are 51 trillion particles of
microplastics on the surface of the ocean,
with the packaging industry performing
as one of the major contributors to this issue.
Increased awareness regarding the potential
harm of microplastics and plastic pollution has
led to heightened consumer demand for paper
products. This has in turn been complimented
by the introduction of the 2022 Plastic Tax in
the UK, effecting products that contain less
than 30% recycled plastic. Similar plastic tax
legislation has also been introduced in other
European countries.
The choice between paper and plastic
packaging is vital in the packaging
industry due to the growing emphasis
on sustainability, environmental
concerns, regulations, consumer
perception, and the overall impact
on ecosystems and branding.